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‘Phishing’ or Internet scams involving theft of financial information on the rise

Posted: 5 April 2004

Network Associates’ McAfee Research announces best practices to help protect Middle East users against phishing scams

“We have noticed a substantial rise in incidents of ‘phishing’, or Internet scams involving theft of financial information across the globe,” said Patrick Hayati, Regional Director of Network Associates in the Middle East. The term phishing refers to financial fraud scams, usually through spam (bulk email), that try to get enterprise users and consumers to submit their private financial information such as passwords, Personal Information Numbers (PINs) and other identifying or security information, and use it for the fraudster’s advantage.

According to the recently published, ‘Phishing Attack Trends Report’, by the Anti-phishing Working Group (APWG), phishing attacks are increasing rapidly across the world. One hundred and seventy-six unique new phishing attacks were reported in January 2004, amounting to 5.7 new attacks per day, indicating a 52 percent increase over December 2003.

Network Associates, Inc., (NAI) the leading provider of intrusion prevention solutions is devising a strategy to help consumers and companies in the Middle East combat this growing threat.

The company’s technology research division, McAfee Research has recently published ‘Anti-Phishing: Best Practices for Institutions and Consumers’ a white paper that outlines anti-phishing attacks and the best practices for minimizing their impact on both institutions and consumers.

The white papers enlightens consumers on anti-spam and anti-virus solutions, and other measures that can decreases vulnerability to phishing.

“Phishing uses a combination of technical means and social engineering to get consumers to trust fraudsters with private financial information that can be later misused. The phisher’s techniques usually involve fraudulent email and Web sites that impersonate both legitimate email and Web sites. The most effective way to combat this problem is to arm consumers with information on how to watch out for this ‘phishing’ trap,” stated Hayati.

“While con artists and scammers have been around for centuries, they generally depend on gaining the victim’s confidence in order to be successful. With phishing scams, these attacks are usually large-scale, targeting more than thousands of users on each try. By educating both businesses and consumers about the different types of phishing techniques, we can help them learn how best to minimize these types of attacks and reduce their vulnerability to exposure,” he continued.

“Users in the Middle East are especially vulnerable to phishing. Firstly, the countries in the region have some of the highest per capital income figures in the world, making them attractive for fraudsters. Secondly, IT awareness is not very developed as a majority of the population has only recently converted to Internet usage, and thus many not be familiar with the anti-virus, content filtering and anti-spam solutions available that can help protect them from phishing,” concluded Hayati.

Phishing scams usually consist of a link to a Web site as their 'call to action', or ask the recipient to download a file that could contain a malicious threat, such as a virus or Trojan.

The white paper published by McAfee Research acquaints users on how to safeguard themselves from these sophisticated forms of attack.

The company also recommends using a strong gateway anti-virus scanning device that can filter and block known phishing sites at the gateway.

McAfee’s gateway anti-spam filtering solutions can also help end users automatically unwanted spam and phishing emails.

The McAfee Research whitepaper is available at www.networkassociates.com/us/products/mcafee/product_lit.htm

Network Associates, Inc. is a leading supplier of network security and availability solutions. Network Associates comprises three product groups: McAfee Security, delivering world-class anti-virus and security products; Sniffer Technologies, a leader in network availability and system security; and Magic Solutions, a leader in innovative service management solutions.

For more informationsee http://www.networkassociates.com.

Posted by Richard Price, Editor Pipeline Magazine

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